Blocked crossing laws

How long can a train block a crossing in Florida?

Florida has no state law that limits how long a train may block a crossing. Checked 16 October 2026.

The rule

Florida has no state minute limit for a train blocking a crossing, but state law says a train or equipment blocking a crossing must be cut and moved to let an approaching emergency vehicle through, and at night a stopped or switching train must have warning lights or flares placed on the road.

Exceptions and local rules

The emergency-vehicle rule does not apply to trains or equipment stopped by a mechanical failure where separation or movement is not possible. The night warning-device rule does not apply at crossings with working automatic warning devices or adequate lighting; a violation of that rule is a second-degree misdemeanor.

thereupon the said train or equipment shall be cut and said crossing shall be cleared with all possible dispatch to permit the crossing and passing through of said emergency vehicle.

Does federal law override it?

No federal law sets a time limit for a train blocking a crossing. Federal law does control how railroads run trains, and courts have used it to set aside state time limits.

When a court holds a state limit preempted, the state cannot enforce it against the railroad. A limit no court has ruled on is still on the books, but railroads may challenge it the same way.

Where to report a blocked crossing

The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) takes blocked crossing reports from the public for every state.

We found no Florida state page for blocked crossing reports, so the FRA reporter is the place to report.

If a train is blocking the crossing right now, call the railroad on the number shown on the blue sign at the crossing.

Crossings in Florida

Florida has 3,673 public crossings in the FRA crossing inventory.

Cities with the most crossings

Sources, checked 16 October 2026